How is patient information regarded in healthcare?

In healthcare, patient information is regarded as sensitive and private, and patients have explicit rights to access their own information. This includes not only their medical records—such as diagnoses, treatment plans, and health history—but also billing information and any radiographic records. Patients can request copies of this information and have the right to review and understand the documentation related to their care.

These rights are protected under various laws and regulations, such as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) in the United States, which establishes standards for the privacy and security of health information. By safeguarding patient autonomy and enabling individuals to be informed participants in their healthcare processes, the systematic recognition of these rights promotes transparency, trust, and accountability within the healthcare system.